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Posted At : January 19, 2009 01:03 PM | Posted By : D McKee
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CityCenter: Cash cow or calf of gold?
It's received wisdom that, in its worship of the Golden Calf known as CityCenter, half-owner MGM Mirage is prepared to sacrifice some of its high-value properties, including MGM Grand Detroit, even in the face of numbers like these. Perhaps a history lesson is in order.
After the 9/11 attacks and the crippling blow they dealt to the Vegas economy, one of the ways companies like MGM stayed afloat (and, in MGM's case, profitable) was that their Vegas operations were backstopped by regional footholds in markets like Detroit and Biloxi. Now one keeps hearing that MGM is bent upon putting all its eggs in the Vegas basket, with even MGM Grand Macau possibly to be had.
(A moment of levity: A Dutch casino executive, speaking at G2E, suggested in all seriousness that MGM buy Station Casinos or Boyd Gaming and transplant their [locals] customer base to CityCenter. Which shows almost as little understanding of the Vegas market as I have of Holland's casino business.)
If this is an accurate reflection of the corporate thinking at MGM, shareholders should be alarmed, at the very least. A CityCenter-centric strategy concentrates risk, rather than spreading it across multiple markets. The kind of pullback that's being mooted in the blogosphere and podcast cosmos would be so irresponsible that it would call the judgment of MGM leadership into question. However, so long as said management is answerable only to Kirk Kerkorian, that question may never be called.
Don't look for rescue from Foxwoods or Mohegan Sun. Their slot revenues have been sucking wind this year. Also, salary cutbacks to 9,800 Mohegan Sun workers bode very poorly for further expansion by the casino, which was bullish on the Kansas market not so long ago.
Boyd fights back. The opening of nearby Four Winds Casino really did a number (as in approx. -40%) on revenues at Boyd's Blue Chip riverboat in northeastern Indiana. Watching double-digit revenue declines, month after month, might spur those of us with lesser intenstinal fortitude to cut and run.
Not Boyd. It's reinventing its business model for Blue Chip, in best "adapt or die" fashion. The three-pronged response of a new hotel, spa and concert venue is an aggressive pushback. It probably won't restore Blue Chip to former levels of glory, at least where gambling revenue is concerned (Four Winds still has the "convenience factor" going for it with Michigan punters). However, it does fling a strong challenge at its adversary. Four Winds, the ball is now your court.
A CityCenter-centric strategy, or a Vegas-centric strategy? Because I think what you're calling the former is essentially the same as the latter. This is why I think west-side monopoly pursued so heavily by Lanni is going to get broken down and sold in pieces by Murren. It wasn't a great idea to begin with, as it meant MGM is screwed if people decide they can get their preferred Vegas fix in a Non-Vegas setting (something I expect to happen in the future), and alternatively Vegas is half-dead if some scandal or catastrophic problem occurs for MGM.
Since you know by now that I don't think this city has a future barring major changes that it seems unwilling to plan for, it's why MGM seemed to be the riskiest company to me; with LVS as a close number two (they've spent the past few years pouring into Macao the way MGM pours into Vegas, but Macao was near a piping hot economy so at least they have an excuse for their madness if the tree breaks.)
I see the Borgata stake as the only out-of-state asset worth selling off, and as you pointed out it also pulls Pansy Ho out of the sight of the GCNJ. On the Strip, I have to agree with Jeff Simpson that it's all for sale, with the exception of Monte and NYNY and Circus.