{"id":111599,"date":"2019-03-19T10:43:40","date_gmt":"2019-03-19T17:43:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/?p=111599"},"modified":"2019-03-20T21:05:57","modified_gmt":"2019-03-21T04:05:57","slug":"two-cards-or-four-when-does-it-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/two-cards-or-four-when-does-it-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"Two Cards or Four? When Does It Matter? \u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consider the following two hands in games where you get your money back for a pair of jacks or better: \u00a0A\u2660 K\u2660 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: red;\">Q\u2665 T\u2666<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5\u2663 and A\u2660 K\u2660 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: red;\">Q\u2665 T\u2666 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5\u2660. There are games where the correct play in both hands is <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; games where the correct play is always AKQT; and games where in the first hand you hold <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and in the second you hold AKQT. Today we\u2019re going to look at which games fall into which category, and why.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, I\u2019ll provide the \u201cexecutive summary\u201d for when each condition holds. That\u2019s all some of my readers wish to know. Afterwards, I\u2019ll provide some more detail as to the \u201cwhy.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0A. In games where two pair returns 2-for-1, always hold <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0B. In games where two pair returns 1-for-1 and straights return 4-for-1, hold <\/span><b><i>AK <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in the first hand and AKQT in the second.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0C. In games where two pair returns 1-for-1 and straights return 5-for-1, always hold AKQT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now let\u2019s go a little deeper. In Category A, we basically have Jacks or Better and Bonus Poker. The pay schedule matters not at all for the value of AKQT, so long as it has the standard return for straights, two pair, and high pairs. The value of AKQT is always going to be $2.66 for the five-coin dollar player.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The value of <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, however, is also affected by the value you get for full houses and flushes &#8212; but not much. Holding <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in 9\/6 Jacks or Better is worth $2.87 and $2.79 and in 8\/5 Bonus Poker these values drop to $2.82 and $2.75 &#8212; which are still well above the $2.66 benchmark for holding AKQT. A key fact that will come in later in the article is that in the Jacks or Better case, when the low card is unsuited with the <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, then <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is worth 21\u00a2 more than AKQT, and when the low card is suited with the <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, then <\/span><b><i>AK <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is worth 13\u00a2 more than AKQT.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You do get a full house holding <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> one time in 900 and flushes one time in 99 when the fifth card is unsuited with the <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and one time in 136 when the fifth card IS of the same suit as the <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are not big numbers. The pay schedules matter, but unless you get into a Bonus Poker game that is so bad that two pair only returns 1-for-1, you always prefer <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How much you get for two pair doesn\u2019t affect the value of AKQT because the only hands you can get when you hold those five cards are a straight or a high pair. From <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, however, you end up with two pair every 22.8 times. Since that means an extra $5 every 22.8 times when you get one unit more, changing the value of two pair from 2-for-1 to 1-for-1 is worth 22\u00a2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Close readers might remember that in 9\/6 Jacks or Better when the low card was unsuited, <\/span><b><i>AK <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">was only worth 21\u00a2 more than AKQT, so why wouldn\u2019t changing the value of two pair change the play? The answer is that in the games where two pair receives 1-for-1, the value of 4-of-a-kinds (especially aces) is much higher than the $125 you get in Jacks or Better. Even though you only only have a 1-in-16,215 chance to get four aces holding <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and drawing three cards, the difference in the payout from $125 to $800 is worth about 4\u00a2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 9\/6 Double Double Bonus, for example, holding <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is better in the first hand by 4\u00a2 and AKQT is better in the second hand by about 4.5\u00a2. To me, these numbers are plenty big enough that I\u2019m going to pay attention to the suit of the small card in these hands. Whether they are big enough for you to reach the same conclusion is a decision you\u2019re going to have to make for yourself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The third category where two pair returns 1-for-1 and straights return 5-for-1 is really just the best versions of Double Bonus Poker. Since the straights pay 25% more than they do in most otherwise similar video poker games, it should be no surprise that you hold AKQT on both hands.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are a few games that will not fit these rules exactly, and variations on games like Ultimate X, but in general these rules apply widely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I picked <\/span><b><i>AK<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in this case. I could easily have chosen <\/span><b><i>AQ<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><b><i>AJ<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with exactly the same results. All three combinations are equal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rules for <\/span><b><i>KQ<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b><i>KJ<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b><i>QJ <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are different than the ones given here. Perhaps I\u2019ll discuss them in another blog someday.<\/span><\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-follow synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Follow us on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lasvegasadvisor\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px;\"><img alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Follow us on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-follow\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline; width:48px;height:48px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-follow synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox\" data-provider=\"twitter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Follow us on Twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LVA_Tweet\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px;\"><img alt=\"twitter\" title=\"Follow us on Twitter\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-follow\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline; width:48px;height:48px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/twitter.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-follow synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-youtube nolightbox\" data-provider=\"youtube\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Find us on YouTube\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/LasVegasAdvisorSHOW\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px;\"><img alt=\"youtube\" title=\"Find us on YouTube\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-follow\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline; width:48px;height:48px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/youtube.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-follow synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-instagram nolightbox\" data-provider=\"instagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Check out our instagram feed\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lasvegasadvisor\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;\"><img alt=\"instagram\" title=\"Check out our instagram feed\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-follow\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline; width:48px;height:48px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/instagram.png\" \/><\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Consider the following two hands in games where you get your money back for a pair of jacks or better: \u00a0A\u2660 K\u2660 Q\u2665 T\u2666 5\u2663 and A\u2660 K\u2660 Q\u2665 T\u2666 5\u2660. There are games where the correct play in both hands is AK; games where the correct play is always AKQT; and games where in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[29,2],"tags":[428,196],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Two Cards or Four? When Does It Matter? \u00a0 - Gambling With An Edge<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lasvegasadvisor.com\/gambling-with-an-edge\/two-cards-or-four-when-does-it-matter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Two Cards or Four? When Does It Matter? \u00a0 - Gambling With An Edge\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Consider the following two hands in games where you get your money back for a pair of jacks or better: \u00a0A\u2660 K\u2660 Q\u2665 T\u2666 5\u2663 and A\u2660 K\u2660 Q\u2665 T\u2666 5\u2660. 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