We wouldn’t have believed it but it appears that bothCalifornia sports-betting ballot initiatives could go down to defeat in November. While we favor sports betting, on principle, we don’t have a dog in this fight. Both Proposition 26 (tribal) and Proposition 27 (Big Gaming) have their merits and drawbacks. Thus you’ll not see us endorse either one prior to Election Day. Promise. The gloomy prospect of a double-barreled defeat comes from Eilers & Krejcik Gaming, a source that should be taken seriously. “The political power and deep pockets of interests with dogs in this hunt … together with competing sports betting measures whose back-to-back presentation on the ballot is likely to confuse voters have us leaning negative on California’s sports betting legalization prospects this fall,” they forecast.
It’s in full swing at Marina Bay Sands and we’re covering it for CDC Gaming Reports, which means there won’t be much S&G this week. In the meantime, check out this he-said/she-said scandal involving former Interior SecretaryRyan Zinke (who seems to have a problematic relationship with the truth) and his apparent hanky-panky involving the attempted Tribal Winds casino in Connecticut. That project would be totally forgotten and unnecessary, given the struggles of once-feared MGM Springfield, had not Zinke’s inability to come clean not brought it back into the headlines.
Remember Viva? The Fertitta Brothers would prefer you didn’t.
Imagine an 8.5-mile Las Vegas Strip. You may not have to because “experts” say “it’s in the cards.” What’s the cause of this crazed optimism? No, it’s not the economy. The prospect of a baseball stadium at Sahara Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard bookended by a basketball one at Blue Diamond Road is spurring such fantasies of untrammeled growth. Already, Dream Las Vegas has leapfrogged Mandalay Bay as the nominal southern terminus of the Strip and Station Casinos has undisclosed designs on a major site immediately below South Point. Former MGM Resorts International spokesman Alan Feldman thinks developers could get so carried away, they’ll extend the Strip all the way down to M Resort but “At some point, water is going to be a limiting factor. It almost already is.”
Motown casinos grossed $106 million last month, off 8.5% from July 2021 (and way down from 2019, excepting stellar MGM Grand Detroit). MGM led with $51 million, MotorCity followed with $35 million and, as always, Hollywood Detroit brought up the rear with $20 million. Year/year comparisons were not available by property. Analysts seem much more excited by Internet gambling ($126.5 million) and sports betting ($23 million, minus $7.5 million in promotions). BetMGM was the pace car of i-gaming with $48 million, pursued by DraftKings ($25 million) and FanDuel ($18.5 million). Others who got a decent share were BetRivers ($9 million), Caesars Entertainment ($6 million), Barstool Sports ($4.5 million), WynnBet ($4 million), FoxBet ($2 million) and dark horse BetGLC ($1.5 million). As for everybody else, you wonder why they even bother.
You could say the same thing about sports betting, dominated by FanDuel ($8 million) and BetMGM ($5.5), with DraftKings close behind at $5 million. Barstool Sports and Caesars Sportsbook each collected $1 million, and it was chicken feed for everyone else, a hundred grand here, two hundred grand somewhere else.
Despite a 12.5% dropoff in revenue from July 2021, Parx Casino outpaced the rest of the Pennsylvania pack last month, booking $51 million in revenue. The only other casino to come close was Wind Creek Bethlehem, riding a 13.5% surge to $48 million. As for Parx’s competitors in the Philadelphia market, only Valley Forge Casino Resort was revenue-positive with $12 million (+2%). Rivers Philadelphia and Philadelphia Live were both in free fall, with Rivers having the worst of it, plunging 26% to $17 million, while Live dove 16.5% to $18 million. Harrah’s Philadelphia, despite an 11% tumble, actually found itself within striking distance of the downtown casinos with its $15 million.
Revenues on the Boardwalk jumped 8% last month from July 2021, reaching $299 million on the nose. Slot winnings were good, up 5.5% on 6.5% more coin-in but table win was even better, growing 16% on only 4% higher wagering. Surging 20%, Borgata was way out in front with $77 million. Hard Rock Atlantic City leapt 11% to $53 million, while Ocean Casino Resort catapulted 33% to $40.5 million. Rebranding and renovation helped Bally’s Atlantic City, the only other revenue-positive casino, climb up 3.5% to $17 million. Last place went to Golden Nugget, down 7% to $14.5 million. Strongest of the Caesars Entertainment properties was Tropicana Atlantic City with $28 million (-5.5%). Despite a 9% decline, Harrah’s Resort came in next with $26.5 million, then Caesars Atlantic City with $25 million (-3%). Rounding out the picture was Resorts Atlantic City‘s $18 million, down 2%.
Is Ocean Casino Resort‘s new leadership sweating comps? Our East Coast correspondent tried to score two for a Boz Scaggs concert, couldn’t, but paid anyway. What did he see? “The concert was far from being sold out. Do you think they could have given away ‘comp’ tickets for at least some of those empty seats?” Even so, the casino floor “was still very crowded” at 11 p.m. He did spot a construction flaw in the ultra-popular casino: “The other photo is in the self-park garage. I’m not an engineer, but isn’t the concrete supposed to meet the metal? The light you see is from the garage level below.”
Amidst all the gloom-and-doom talk about the U.S. economy, one sector is doing better than ever: gambling. 2Q22 was an industry-best and the year is on track to be the biggest in history (despite curtailments in international play). The American Gaming Association reported $14.8 billion in casino revenue for the last quarter, 9% better than a year previous. 2021’s final tally was $53 million and 2022 is on pace to shoot well past that. Factor in record tribal-gaming revenues ($39 billion in fiscal year 2021) and it’s time to pop the champagne corks in the C-suites. Slot play was flat year/year but table win surged 18%. AGA President Bill Miller tempered his enthusiasm by saying, “we are cognizant of the continued impacts of inflation and labor challenges, as well as marketplace concerns of potential recession.”
In an escalation of its not-so-cold war with Resorts World Las Vegas, Local 501 of the Operating Engineers is deploying the Commie card against Genting Group. The latter has been playing dirty pool in Local 501’s attempt to organize at Resorts World. In retaliation, the former sent an open letter to Gov. Steve Sisolak (D), highlighting Genting’s chumminess with Red China. “Genting Group has unique relationships with Chinese SOEs that appear to be unprecedented among Nevada gaming licensees. This level of political and economic exposure can adversely influence the operations of Genting, its subsidiaries, and its ownership group,” it warned. Continuing, the union said it had “discovered ties” between Genting and the Chicomms in the form of partnerships with a state-owned enterprise, SDIC Power Holdings, to exploit petroleum and natural gas in the Pacific Rim.
After a somnolent Tuesday, all heck has erupted in the gaming universe and we’ll try to cram at least some of it into today’s dispatch. Gaming revenues continue to flicker here and there, while remaining high heavens above 2019’s outstanding numbers. Missouri casinos grossed $169.5 million last month, 1% higher than last year, as gambling fever continues to level off, albeit at an elevated level. A nice problem to have. Gamblers visited 5% less but spent 7% more in Show-Me State casinos. Starting in Kansas City for a change, Ameristar Kansas City (above) led the market with $18 million (flat). Rebranded Bally’s Kansas City continues to devour market share, up 11.5% to $10.5 million. One of its victims was Harrah’s North Kansas City, down 7% to $15 million, while Argosy Riverside was flat at $16 million.
Cynicism, thy name is Big Gaming. Whereas its chips were all in with Nevada Gov. Steve Sisolak (D) the last time around, now it has a dampened finger held upwards, testing which way the wind is blowing. The Las Vegas Review-Journal has done some digging through public records, and found some surprising Sisolak backers and opponents in the C-suites. Numero uno is Venelazzo, which has flung $250,000 into the Sisolak coffers. It’s followed by Caesars Entertainment, which has chipped in another 90 grand. True believers in Sisolak’s opponent, former Clark County sheriff Joe Lombardo (R) mostly represent smaller fry, like Golden Entertainment ($90,000), perhaps to punish Sisolak for his financially costly (but necessary) 78-day shutdown of Nevada’s signature industry, in an effort to squelch Covid-19. Then you have the cynics, foremost among whom is Boyd Gaming, sending $40K to Sisolak but $30K to Lombardo, enabling it to claim it’s on the winning side regardless of what happens in November. Phil Ruffin, the El Cortez, Ellis Island and Longhorn Casino are comparable bet-hedgers.
“No Recession yet, just all time records,” reported Truist Securities analyst Barry Jonas of MGM Resorts International‘s 2Q22 earnings call. Better-than-ever Las Vegas Strip and regional revenues beat the pants offWall Street‘s expectations, outweighing “weakness” in Macao, where gaming revenue is all but nonexistent, leading to a $52 million negative return on investment. CEO Bill Hornbuckle basically swore off any further capital investment in the Chinese enclave, turning his gaze toward Thailand instead. He hedged his commitment on a long-term renewal in Macao, adding, “Sports entertainment is a big push—they would love to see more of that activity case in that market—and I think we’re ideally positioned to be able to do that as well.”
Recorded Jonas, “bookings in Vegas continue to show growth in 2H:22, and are up double digits vs. 2021 in each month. [Management] did note that they would be monitoring for signs of slowing, and would pivot quickly in the event consumer demand slows.” Strip occupancy ran at 92% and is improving during the current quarter, with more rooms booked per day than ever during July. Average room rates are a lofty $225/night and climbing. International travelers are anticipated to achieve 80% of pre-pandemic levels this summer.
MGM’s regional properties, gradually being winnowed down to a handful of trophy properties (sayonara, Gold Strike Tunica), contributed $960 million, a 12% jump from 2021. “[Management] highlighted the strength of MGM’s differentiated regional portfolio, noting that its higher end properties are seeing the same strength as Las Vegas, while 2/3 of the regional consumer database had a household income over $110K,” wrote Jonas. Even that regional haul was dwarfed by the Strip, where MGM banked $2.1 billion in revenue, a 112% moonshot from last year.
Caesars Entertainment formally took the Flamingo off the sale block yesterday, at least for the foreseeable future. CEO Tom Reeg cited ‘market conditions‘ (odd when the Las Vegas Strip keeps breaking records). There is also the complication that Vici Properties has right of first refusal on a sale, throwing a cock-block on any big spender the Flamingo might attract. Chances are, having knocked the price down from $2 billion to $1 billion to $800 million, Reeg is still having trouble finding takers for the property. Planet Hollywood theoretically remains in play but Reeg’s preposterous insistence on keeping the conjoined Zappos Theater (Or have they changed the name again?) is a serious deterrent. “There are plenty of interested parties,” Reeg claimed, blaming his inability to cut a deal on “the financing environment is what it is. If that’s going to impact what someone will pay, there’s a level I’m not going to chase, and I’m very happy to just clip the free cash flow and come back later.”
Vici Properties is sanguine about the U.S. economy, at least as it pertains to gambling. It can afford to be. Vici owns the real estate of 11 Las Vegas Strip casinos, which are sitting pretty these days. True, Vici lost $58 million last quarter, but that’s a big improvement on $301 million in red ink in 2Q21. We certainly don’t hope for a repeat of the Great Recession but find Vici CEO Ed Pitoniak short-memoried when he says that “The gaming customer has proven to be more resilient through both garden-variety recessions and full-blown crises than just about any other discretionary consumer out there. That was proven through both the great financial crisis and throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.” Well, the last time we had a “great financial crisis,” in 2008-9, Las Vegas imploded. So we hope for Vici’s sake that the mild recession currently underway doesn’t morph into something worse or else Pitoniak might be rudely awakened.
In a truly doleful sign of the times, Philadelphia Live has reinstated metal detectors at its entrance. Also, in a nod to Covid-19, aka The Disease That Couldn’t Be Cured, it is handing out free face masks to patrons. Good on Cordish Gaming. So what is the struggling casino like these days? Our East Coast correspondent paid a visit. And things are improving, “It was the most crowded I’ve ever seen Philly Live.” The bar band also earned kudos. Plus there’s a gift promotion for August that, for a change, doesn’t require playing $500 (a nod to declining discretionary dollars?).
Along with Resorts Atlantic City, the Golden Nugget (seen above in its Trump Marina days) has inked a new labor pact with Unite-Here, bringing to an end any uncertainty about a strike on the Boardwalk. Workers get substantial pay increases, as they desired, and casino bosses get four years of peace. Union local prexy Robert McDevitt called the negotiations “long and difficult” but everyone is making nice in the wake of the deal. “We were one of the final casinos that was approached for negotiations and we are proud it was a swift and amicable agreement,” remarked Nugget General Manager Tom Pohlman. Resorts’ durable President Mark Giannantonio echoed Pohlman: “We’re really thrilled for the employees. They’ve been working really hard for us, and now we’re happy we can put this behind us and move forward with our business.” Only that remains is formal ratification of the contract, which should be a slam dunk.
Gambling revenues on the Las Vegas Strip last month heated up dramatically, $735 million or +23% from the year previous. Unfortunately for Nevada, the good news pretty much ends there. Locals play continues to decline, with Downtown off 11.5% to $70 million, North Las Vegas cooling 8% to $22.5 million and the Boulder Strip slipping 12% to $86 million. Laughlin wilted 14.5% to $36.5 million and miscellaneous Clark County dipped 1% to $146 million. Mesquite held its own, flat at $13.5 million and Wendover was up in June, gaining 5.5% to $20 million. Lake Tahoe, however, suffered a blowout, minus 29% to $22 million (yes, worse than North Las Vegas). Reno booked $61.5 million but stumbled 5%.
“No gaming consumer slowdown, at least not yet.” That was the headline of JP Morgan analyst Joseph Greff‘s appraisal of Boyd Gaming‘s 2Q22 earnings call. Loyalty players and core customers remain steadfast, as Boyd grew revenues 4% “despite a tough year-over-year comparison.” Unrated players are the Achilles heel, although Greff (rightly) theorizes that their 2Q21 gambling spree “was likely goosed up from stimulus checks.” While unrated play is as much as 40% of overall win, it’s not very profitable in the final analysis. Greff ratcheted his price target on BYD from $83/share down to $71 “despite limited evidence that the U.S. regional gaming consumer is slowing in any meaningful way.” Why? He predicts a 10% revenue decline next year, with serious consequences for the bottom line.
Even so, Greff likes Boyd’s regional diversity “which generates attractive free cash flow.” He’s (not unreasonably) factoring in a “mild” recession, which may be already here, and which he freely admits could be worse than modeled. Fortunately for Boyd, it is not in a position where debt reduction is necessary. Or as CEO Keith Smithput it, “We’re dealing in an uncertain environment and economy, but everything we see says the business is pretty stable. If something were to happen, given our current financial strength, we’re not losing sleep.”
You know it’s a slow news week when today’s front-and-center lead story in the Las Vegas Review-Journal is that a Lotus of Siam will open in a refreshedRed Rock Resort. With nothing of pressing urgency in the press these last few days, we’ll update you with various odds and ends, such as … Cirque du Soleil‘s Love has received a one-year stay of execution at The Mirage, extended into and perhaps through 2023. All bets are off once Hard Rock International consummates the purchase. Only CEO Jim Allen knows for sure and he ain’t talking, including addressing the bigger question of whether The Mirage proper will remain open during the massive rebranding of the resort. Love‘s marquee is conspicuously missing from the Hard Rock rendering above …
A “cruel, cruel summer” for regional casinos was predicted by Truist Securities analyst Barry Jonas and it’s already arrived in Louisiana, where gambling revenues fell 10% last month. It’s not even keeping pace with go-go 2019 any longer. The statewide gross was $200 million, as visitation fell 8% and spending dipped 2%. Sports betting revenue was a miserable $11 million on handle of $132.5 million. Not much pent-up demand there. Hobbled by renovations, Harrah’s New Orleans fell 14.5% but still easily let its market with $21 million. Also revenue-negative in the Big Easy were Boomtown New Orleans ($11 million, -7.5%) and Treasure Chest ($8 million, -4.5%), while Fair Grounds racino was up 5% to $4 million. Up the river in Baton Rouge, new ownership at Belle of Baton Rouge inherited a property that Caesars Entertainment left at rock bottom ($1 million, -11%), while Hollywood Baton Rouge slid 18% to $5 million. L’Auberge Baton Rouge posted $16 million (-2.5%).
