Originally posted by: Nines
It's true..inventories are way down ( the supply side of demand). The reasons for that are multiplicative; but interest rates and feed costs are a big part of it. Virtually all retail pricing for most commodities increased the last four years. I'm not arguing with you about govt. spending's influence on retail pricing. The money supply affects everything. I think it's a factor..believe what you want.
Covid responses affected everything, granted. Trump spent more than he should have in the previous term, granted. A big part of the government overspend is what they spent it on..specifically. There are factors outside the current admins influence, but they also contributed to the balooned money supply. The money supply drove up retail pricing for most everything, including most beef market sectors who routinely operate on borrowed monies. Elevated interest rates affected almost all markets, too.
Cattle ranchers grow hay, corn, and alfalfa to feed their herds, when there is a prolonged drought the yields are impacted and they have to buy feed instead of grow it. It's more expensive and of course, when everybody is trying to buy it the price goes up.
The biggest direct impact on beef prices right now is drought which has caused poor conditions for both pasture grazing and growing crops to feed the cattle.
From the articles:
"His data showed that the total number of cattle and calves in the country is less than it has been since 1951, and beef cow inventory is smaller than it’s been since 1961."
"Droughty conditions that began in 2020 in key beef-producing areas are continuing to spread, helping to keep cattle numbers low, he said."
"Pasture conditions began to deteriorate across the United States in 2020. The La Niña-driven drought would press on for the next three years causing pasture conditions to deteriorate and sending prices for feed grains to record levels (Figure 2). At the same time, inflation began to rise, driving up costs for everyone in the United States, including farmers and ranchers. The combination of drought and high input costs compelled farmers to place a higher-than-normal percentage of female cattle on feed for slaughter, rather than keeping them for replacement breeding"
"During droughts, Doerr said she weans her calves off milk earlier than usual, a common practice in dry years, but one that can also put young cattle at higher risk of dying. She also slows the growth of her herd, and spends more money on sourcing feed for cattle."
"In the nation’s top 10 beef-producing states — responsible for nearly 60% of the country’s beef production — half reported the lowest number of cattle since 1995 as of the beginning of this year, according to an Investigate Midwest analysis of the USDA’s data."
"Finding land with plentiful grazing for cattle is difficult in drought years. An analysis of USDA pastureland data shows that grazable Nebraska pastureland shrunk by a third since 2019 during the month of June."
Go ahead and blame Biden if you need to and ignore the irrefutable fact of the impact of drought, but when I used to talk to ranchers and farmers on a regular basis for my job, the number one concern they had on the eastern plains of Colorado was water.