Not exactly. Barron's opined that "real data" would not show results that matched what the statistical model suggested. That is incorrect. Such results were simply one of the possible data sets that could have been produced.
Let's say I predict that the Dodgers will win 102 games this year--and they do, in fact, win 102 games. It was unlikely that, whatever predictive mechanism I used, the total would fall exactly on 102--but that result was as likely as any other result within the normal range of variance (so, not as likely as, say, 20 or 150).
I am reminded of the British expedition to climb Mt. Everest and measure its height in 1953. They measured its height at exactly 29,000 feet but reported it as 29,002--because they thought that the accurate number would be regarded as an estimate. Sometimes the results are indeed exactly as estimated or predicted.
To put it another way, if the data were indeed "manufactured" by China, they might have introduced some variation from the model's prediction for the same reason--to make it more "believable." I don't doubt that they're massaging the truth on all this to at least some extent. But then, I also don't believe that their numbers could be 100% accurate under any circumstances.
The problem here is that the real aspects of the situation are being drowned in a torrent of misinformation and disinformation. Those who wish to depict China in the worst possible light are giving birth to internet memes that have no basis in reality but sound good to those already hostile to China. And many right-wing fringe organizations, perceiving hostility to China to be an essential part of Party orthodoxy, support and disseminate those conspiracy theories.