Utah has four Congressional districts. While the state is heavily red, Salt Lake City, by far the largest city in the state, leans Democratic. The rest of the state is extremist-level dead-red, with the disciples of Brother Brigham going over 90% Republican, as religious fanatics do.
You might think that the fairest allocation would be to make Salt Lake City one district and divide the state geographically into the other three. But the Utah Republipigs had no interest in fairness. They drew a gerrymandered map where the state was divided into four districts, each one extending a looong finger into SLC. The intent, and effect, was to dilute the urban Democratic vote. All four districts went Trump in 2024.
However...voters, appalled at the evil and rabidly partisan map the Utah Legislature had drawn after the 2020 census, approved a ballot initiative in 2021 to form an independent redistricting commission to redraw the map. The Legislature ignored the voters and slightly redrew the existing map--and that revision favors the Republipigs even more. A suit was filed with the Utah Supreme Court to force the Legislature to allow the formation of the independent commission and follow its recommendations, as per the initiative. The suit was successful. Salt Lake City may soon be its own district.
I'm getting the feeling that the Texas criminal attempt to blot out Democratic representation may be creating a backlash, and not just in California. Partisan gerrymandering is much, much more egregious in red states. The Republipig goal is obviously to retain control of the House, but that may boomerang on them.
The worst part is that the red state gerrymandering legislatures NEVER ask the voters, or if they do, the voters are ignored, as they were in Utah. That's the difference between MAGA and Democrats:
Texas: fuck you, voters. This is what we're doing.
California: ballot initiative. We'll do this only if you approve.
MAGA=fascism.