I'm currently reading one of your books, Then One Day by Chris Andrews (great book btw, highly recommend), and Chris mentions Churchill Downs and Little Caesars as standalone places to place bets before 1974 when the casinos could start having their own sports books. Where were those two places located and are they still standing and being used or torn down?
Little Caesar's and Churchill Downs were both located on the Strip in the Churchill Downs Shopping Center. The address was 3665 Las Vegas Blvd. S., which is now the Miracle Mile Shops. They were the last of the standalone race and sports books and were joined, in a manner, by being at opposite ends of the center (photos below). Of course, they're long gone, making way for Paris and Planet Hollywood.
Churchill Downs opened first, in 1967. It was, to the best of recollection, on the south end of the shopping center, next to the also-long-gone Galaxy Motel.
It was operated by the renowned bookmaker Harry Gordon, who also owned the Derby and Hollywood standalone books downtown. The Churchill had a small counter with five ticket writers and a single cashier. Behind the counter were big odds boards; a manager lowered the boards with pull cords to post numbers, then raised them again. The Churchill also sported the first electric reader board in Las Vegas; according to legend, when it short-circuited, someone had to bop it in a particular spot with a broom handle. Communications were handled via a Western Union ticker, similar to the old paper-ribbon machines used for stock prices. The ticker was wired into the reader board, so sports bettors could see all the information in real time.
It closed in 1997 around the same time that the Aladdin also closed. The Churchill Downs Shopping Center was subsequently razed to make way for the new Aladdin and its attached shopping mall.
Little Caesar's was a casino as well as a book; it opened a year after Churchill Downs in 1968. It was not just a standalone race and sports book; rather, it was a "joint" in the best and worst senses of the word. It was the dingiest little storefront you ever saw, with perhaps the busiest pay phones in Vegas outside the front of the place.
You walked in through a sort of sliding glass door, whose handle had a dozen or so layers of duct tape wrapped around it; facing west, the metal handle heated up to third-degree-burn temperatures in the summer-afternoon sun. A hand-written sign on the slider instructed patrons to close the door behind them, so as not to lose any precious air-conditioning, which lowered the temperature in the place about two degrees on a good day. There were a couple of crap tables, one of which offered crapless craps, and a couple of blackjack tables, one of which offered double-exposure 21, both carnie games dreamed up by Bob Stupak of Vegas World; Stupak and Little Caesars' owner Gene Maday were buddies. Maday, who also owned Checker Cab Company, hired mostly break-in dealers, so the games were always, shall we say, colorful. Little Caesars also had four antique penny slot machines with a top jackpot of $50, which no one, to our knowledge, ever hit.
Little Caesars closed in 1994 shortly after Gene Maday died at age 66. So it too has been gone for decades, but is better remembered than Churchill Downs.
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