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Question of the Day - 24 October 2025

Q:

Why is a flush worth more than a straight? When you have four to either, the straight has eight outs and the flush has nine outs.

A:

This question gets right to the heart of why poker hands are ranked the way they are.

Poker rankings are determined by the relative probability of each type of hand occurring in a random 5-card combination from a 52-card deck. The rarer the hand, the stronger it is, as this balances the odds and payouts.

At first glance, it seems like a straight and a flush should be about equal, since when you’re drawing, the straight often has 8 outs and the flush 9, as you state in the question. But hand rankings aren’t based on how easy they are to complete from a draw; they’re based on how often the final 5-card hands actually occur. 

Here’s the breakdown. In a 52-card deck, there are a total of 2,598,960 possible 5-card poker hands. Out of those, you can make a straight (other than a straight flush) 10,200 ways and a flush (again, other than a straight flush) 5,108 ways. So flushes are about half as likely as straights, which accounts for their higher ranking.

Also, straights come in more ways (13 ranks × 10 sequences × multiple suits), while flushes are more restricted, 5 of the same suit.

So even though a flush draw sometimes looks slightly better than a straight draw, a flush beats a straight because flushes occur less often than straights among all 5-card hands.

 

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Comments

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  • Stewart Ethier Oct-24-2025
    Also true when seven cards are dealt (as in hold'em)
    There are 133,784,560 seven-card subsets, and when each is ranked by the best five-card hand it contains, there are 4,047,644 flushes and 6,180,020 straights.  For example, 7c-8c-9c-10c-Jd-Kd-Ac contains a straight and a flush but counts as a flush in this accounting.

  • O2bnVegas Oct-24-2025
    Except in...
    Three Card Poker, where a straight beats a flush. 

  • Steve F. Oct-27-2025
    As I thought
    Thanks for confirming what I thought was the reason. A younger poker player asked me that question and I didn't have the ammo to tell him the reasons.