Since you did a story on Kirk Kerkorian, could you one on Sheldon Adelson and how he got his start?
Sheldon Gary Adelson was a prominent American businessman, investor, and philanthropist, known primarily for his influential role in the casino and hospitality industry.
He was born in 1933 in Boston, the son of Jewish immigrants. His father, Arthur, was a cab driver; his mother, Sarah, ran a knitting shop.
In a story he often told, his entrepreneurial spirit surfaced early. He started his first business, selling newspapers on the corner in Dorchester, around the age of 12. To do so, he borrowed today's equivalent of around $3,500 from an uncle to buy a vendor license. He paid off the loan in a couple of years, then borrowed $10,000 (the equivalent of around $125,000 today) from his uncle to get into the candy vending-machine business. We couldn't find any information about the disposition of that loan, but we assume it was paid off.
He dropped out of the City College of New York to go to court-reporter trade school, but when that didn't pan out, he enlisted in the Army. Though it was during the Korean War, he didn't go overseas, returning to Massachusetts and serving out his time as a court reporter. So he did, in the end, manage to put his trade-school training to some use.
After his term of enlistment, he started a couple of businesses (selling toiletries door to door and manufacturing a de-icer for auto windshields) before taking a page from his father's book and getting into the charter tour business. That was where he made his first million.
According to Wiki, he started upwards of 50 businesses and thought of himself as a "serial entrepreneur."
In the '70s, Adelson saw an opportunity in computer trade shows. In 1979, he and several partners launched COMDEX, building it into one of the world's largest computer trade shows, earning him tens of millions a year well into the '90s. COMDEX was held in Las Vegas in those days, where Adelson got interested in the hotel-casino business. He purchased the Sands for $110 million in 1988 in order to build a convention center where he could hold COMDEX without having to rent floor space; the Sands Convention and Expo Center opened in 1990.
In 1995, he sold COMDEX to a Japanese company for $860 million; his share was a half-billion smackers.
In another story we told recently in a QoD about Miriam Adelson, when she and Sheldon were honeymooning in Venice, Miriam suggested building a Venetian-themed megaresort. Adelson spent $1.5 billion on the Venetian, which opened in 1999 (celebrating its silver anniversary last month).
The rest is recent history. Adelson's company, Las Vegas Sands, branched out into Macau (notably the Venetian Macau) and Singapore (Marina Bay Sands). Adelson, with his wife Miriam, was a world-class philanthropist, primarily donating to medical research, support for Israel, and Jewish causes via the Adelson Family Foundation. A noted conservative in his political views, he bought up a couple of newspapers in Israel and the Las Vegas Review-Journal. He was also one of the Republican Party's biggest donor whales and contributed countless millions to presidential campaigns.
Personally, he had five children from his first marriage, three of them adopted.
Adelson suffered from a serious case of neuropathy that limited his mobility; he was in a motorized wheelchair for the last nearly 10 years of his life. He disappeared from view around 2017 and it was later revealed that he had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a type of blood cancer. Due to his advanced age, he didn't recover and died on January 11, 2021, at the age of 87, due to complications related to the cancer.
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