If my memory is serving me correctly, contract negotiations for union hotel workers should be getting going soon. Weren't the last five-year contracts finalized during the spring of 2018? And weren't they contentious enough that they came close to strikes? What can you say about how this current round is shaping up?
Your memory is serving you perfectly.
Over the spring of 2018, the Culinary and Bartenders unions were negotiating a new round of five-year contracts, up against the expiration date of June 1. Roughly 50,000 bartenders, housekeepers, bellmen, and kitchen workers at 34 hotel-casinos in Las Vegas were affected. A week before the expiration date, 99% of union members voted to strike if push came to shove.
Caesars and MGM properties signed first, as they usually do, without problems, at least that we heard about. But that left nearly 10,000 workers at a dozen or so properties without an agreement with their employers.
Stratosphere was the first after the two big companies to sign on June 28.
In early July, the unions set up "informational" pickets at the D and Westgate.
It wasn't until October 16 of that year that Treasure Island agreed to contract terms, the last Strip property to do so. Three weeks later on November 6, the D and Golden Gate downtown were the last two of them all to reach an agreement. Though TI, D, and Golden Gate workers had been without contracts for more than five months, no strike was ever called.
All those five-year contracts expire this year, again on June 1. Some noise is starting to be made about it, but not much so far.
An analyst for Deutsche Bank noted recently that the pay raises in 2018 were in the range of 2.5% to 3%, somewhat less than the 4% the unions were looking for. But due to inflation, record corporate profits, a shrinking work force, and other after-effects from the pandemic, the analyst predicted that the minimum for the new contracts would be no less than 5%. He cited the situation late last month at Penn Entertainment’s Hollywood Columbus and Hollywood Dayton casinos, where strikes were threatened. The unions (United Auto Workers and International Steelworkers) representing the hotel workers were asking for 12%-14% raises. No numbers were revealed, but the Steelworkers called it a “pretty historical deal.”
As a point of information, MGM Resorts has the most union employees, 69,000 at the end of 2021, the most recent figure; that represented nearly 60% of MRI workers, the highest percentage. Caesars had 49,000, Wynn nearly 27,000, Boyd 15,000, Station 7,800, and Golden Entertainment 6,300 (most of them at the STRAT and the lowest percentage of total employees at 35%).
Historically, the first major Culinary Union strike occurred in 1970 and lasted four days. The last time union workers went out on a mass strike was in 1984. That one was particularly contentious. More than 17,000 workers struck at 32 properties. The mass walkout lasted 75 days, though picketing continued at the holdouts for nine full months. More than 900 members went to jail and six casinos severed their ties with the union altogether. It cost workers an estimated $70 million and the casino industry $100 million.
Then of course, the union walked off the job at the Frontier in September 1991, launching the longest strike in U.S. history: six years, four months, and 10 days. It ended only when Phil Ruffin bought the resort from the Elardi family.
We can't predict what might transpire in the upcoming contract negotiations, but it does look like a minimum 12% compensation escalator sought by the Ohio unions is a lot more than the 5% the analyst cited. And with the post-pandemic issues, the unions might not be in as conciliatory a mood as they were in 2018. But history does, mostly, favor agreements.
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Dave_Miller_DJTB
Jan-23-2023
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David
Jan-23-2023
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Jeffrey Small
Jan-23-2023
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[email protected]
Jan-23-2023
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Lotel
Jan-23-2023
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Ray
Jan-23-2023
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Bumbug
Jan-23-2023
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[email protected]
Jan-23-2023
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rokgpsman
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Doc H
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Llew
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