(Editor’s Note) We’ve just discovered that, due to a technical glitch, last-week’s Bob Dancer blog wasn’t posted. We’re putting it up now and will resume the usual schedule this week.
Last week, I began a two-part article where I described important gambling lessons that I learned years ago while playing backgammon and that are still applicable today playing video poker. I suspect those same lessons would be applicable at most gambling games, as well as with other endeavors.
Continuing those lessons I learned at the Cavendish West:
6. Many players played too fast.
In backgammon, many rolls have one obvious play. Many other rolls offer several “reasonable” plays, each with pluses and minuses. It takes time to correctly evaluate which one is better. Often, you have a choice between two or more ways to play an ace (one). They might be equally safe on this particular play, but they differ in their effectiveness on the next roll or two.
You frequently must make a “pay me now or pay me later” kind of decision about when to take a chance. Sometimes you have to decide whether it is better to make a play that helps your offense or another one that helps your defense.
Sometimes, of course, players just plain don’t understand why one play is superior to another. But often they can figure it out if they spend some time. But spending a lot of time studying moves is hard work, and even harder if you’re tired.
A lot of players, including myself, played faster than was appropriate and paid the consequences.
7. Mind-altering substances didn’t help play. Whether we’re talking about legal or illegal substances, when you played someone a lot you could tell the difference in their moves when they were high compared to when they weren’t.
8. People could and did go broke.
It’s not some theoretical possibility that is pretty rare. If you don’t have a safety net (i.e. parents who will bail you out, a couple of million dollars in the bank, someone who is willing and able to support your gambling losses, etc.), you need to take bankroll considerations into account. Bankroll calculations are easier to make in video poker because the value of a game and the value of slot club are more easily figured out than they are in backgammon.
9. It was easy to forget when gambling that we were dealing with real money. In backgammon, we would deal with “points,” where each point was worth $1, $5, $20, etc. Psychologically being down 60 points wasn’t that much better than being down 90. You tried very hard to “get even,” even though how much you started with that day was a pretty meaningless number.
10. Losing streaks brought out the worst of people’s personality. If someone had any tendency to lie, cheat, steal, or a number of other negative habits, you’d likely see them do it more when they were losing. They might have been 100% trustworthy during normal times, but put them on a losing streak and they were different people.
11. People were crazy (and still are)!
In backgammon, the game is played against live opponents, many of whom have strong personalities that may or may not mesh with mine. I have my own personality quirks that don’t appeal to everybody.
Consequently, I concluded that to be a contented player, I needed a gambling game with less human interaction than backgammon. For that reason, I shunned live poker. I would NOT enjoy being across the table from a Mike Matusow or a Phil Hellmuth. It’s possible I could develop the technical skills to compete with them. (Possible — not certain. They both are VERY good.) But I don’t have the temperament to deal with yelling and screaming they bring to the table.
Compared to backgammon, the human interaction in video poker, although sometimes important, is minor.
This is one observation that fits into the “your mileage may vary” category. Other players do just fine in poker and backgammon and can deal with the personalities involved. This is not my strength, and a key part of success is figuring out what your strengths are and going with them.
12. Finally, a good memory and keeping records was very important. You needed to know whether a particular player was better or worse than you. If you had good records of his or her results when you played together, you had a pretty strong indicator.
There are players whose leaks are exploitable. Some passed doubles more than they should, so you doubled them early compared to the theoretically optimal point. Others took doubles much later than was advised. Against those players, it was never a good idea to double early.
Over time you played a lot of different players and you needed to have notes about all of them. A good memory is good — but written notes last longer and are better.
Keeping records for tax purposes is done in video poker but is largely not done in backgammon. There are no official records or W-2Gs in backgammon — save for the occasional tournament — and the majority of successful players “forget” to declare any gambling income.

Good article Bob. I never played or understood how the game of Backgammon worked. I always used to see the board design on the bottom of a checker or chess board in my younger days. It sounds like a complicated game from the way you describe it. So who was the King of the Club at Backgammon back in the old days at the Cavendish when you were playing there?
As far as lesson 10 goes… Losing streaks, that sucks in any game whether cash is on the line or not. It’s not a good idea to play a chess player who is better and can beat you every time you play against them. I’d also say that winning streaks can also bring out the worst in someone’s personality. Especially if they start to needle their opponents when they are winning. I suppose that’s a part of any game.
In lesson 11 I would have to agree that people are crazy. I love the human interaction in gambling games. If there was no human interaction then there could be no fighting and arguing with your opponents. That’s one reason why I like poker. If I were to chose between Mike Matusow or Phil Hellmuth as far as who would be a tougher poker player to knock off I’d have to say that it would be Mike Matusow. I read and have heard that Mike’s been a poker dealer in the past so I would have to think that he would not give any kind of edge in a poker game. Phil on the other hand, astute players may be able to pick apart his deal and know where certain cards may lie in the deck before they are even dealt, maybe not. Mike would definitely offer a better and more challenging game compared to Phil in my opinion.
In lesson 12 having a good memory is important. A few months ago my neighbors were playing farkle, a simple dice game that I hadn’t played in 20 years or so. I was watching my neighbors play and I could quickly see where the both of them were making mistakes. I offered to play both of them and I won 2 out of the 3 games we played. I lost the 2nd game by a narrow margin. I forgot about how the scoring worked but they kept me straight as we played. Their mistake is that they were greedy while I just chipped away at them little by little until I got to 10,000. They didn’t like losing and never offered to play again.
Unless you’re playing in a home game poker players don’t deal the cards, poker dealers do that.
Here’s an Mike Matusow blow up video against an opponent. Don’t know if the YouTube link will work since an edit option is not available here.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6GH2p_ii0U
https://youtu.be/v6GH2p_ii0U