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Atlantic City surges, New York stumbles

Long-awaited casinos in New York City aren’t coming out of the starting blocks well. Resorts World New York may have been overhasty in installing table games. Steve Cohen is having a hard time getting his ducks in a row at Metropolitan Park and Bally’s Corp. has no financing yet for Bally’s Bronx beyond the $500 million license fee, plus a $115 million gratuity paid to Donald Trump. Bally’s may be the lucky one, as it will have time to study its competitors’ mistakes.

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Further Look at Changing Strategy

Bob Dancer

A few weeks ago, I discussed a long-gone game where getting all 13 quads yielded a 500-coin bonus. In the article, a lady, “Joyce,” asked me about a situation where you just needed four kings to complete the cycle and you were dealt KK443 in 9/6 Bonus Poker Deluxe.

I said you should hold two pair — and Joyce said that whatever I said she was just going to hold the kings because it made more sense to her.

One of my readers, John, wanted a better clarification because holding the kings made sense to him as well.

Another reader, Mike, suggested he read the Wizard of Odds discussion of Power Quads — which describes a very similar situation. In that discussion, Michael Shackleford analyzed the game under a “use a constant strategy for the entire cycle” strategy — but suggested at the end that the return might be higher with strategy deviations — but the reader would have to figure out those adjustments for himself. If you’re going to be making adjustments, presumably, at the minimum, you’d hold the kings from KK443 if kings were the last quad you needed to get your bonus.

With a great deal of nervousness, I suggest Shackleford is wrong! I believe a constant strategy is best. 

By the time you see this, you can be sure that Shackleford has been forwarded the original article and my statement that I think his line in the Power Quads article is incorrect — and if he chooses to respond, I will publish here what he says. 

Shackleford is an extremely proficient mathematician, specializing in analyzing games, and my skills in this area pale in comparison. Comparatively speaking, I might be a smart high school student and he would be an award-winning college professor. Not in the same league at all!

I did reach out to Shackleford. He said he stands by what he wrote in his original article, and from the hand in question, he would just hold the kings. He went over the math of the value of holding the kings — for this one hand only — and the value of holding two pair — and holding the kings was clearly superior.

I’m not disputing that. But I’m looking at maximizing the value of getting all 13 quads, again and again, not getting kings once. I didn’t continue the discussion with Shackleford. He’s largely retired now from analyzing games and living in the state of Washington.

There was another promotion years ago that leads me to my belief that a single strategy might be best.

Perhaps 25-30 years ago, the Orleans casino in Las Vegas had a promotion where connecting on two royal flushes in the same denomination within a certain time period (perhaps it was one week — perhaps it was one month — I don’t remember) would lead to the second royal being paid double.

They had a dozen or so dollar Triple Play machines with a number of games on them including both 9/6 Jacks or Better (99.54% — royal cycle 40,391) and 10/7 Double Bonus Poker (100.17% — royal cycle 48,048). (Those were the days!)

At the time, Triple Play was relatively new and they didn’t have any version with more lines than three. Still, if you’re playing a promotion where you get paid double on the second royal within a given time period, playing the same pay schedule on Triple Play rather than single line is a no-brainer you had sufficient bankroll. Royals come about much more frequently on Triple Play than they do on single line games. I think I decided to play JoB because the royal cycle was shorter.

The question then became: What strategy should I use? Although there are many possible strategies, I decided to look at two.

  1. For the first royal, use regular 4,000-coin royal strategy. After I got that one, if I still had time to play, use an 8,000-coin royal strategy until I hit the second one.
  1. Use a 6,000-coin royal strategy and keep going until I hit two royals. 

I’m not going to reproduce my analysis here, but I remember it came out using the single 6,000-coin strategy until I hit two royals was more profitable than using the 4,000-coin strategy until I hit the first one and then use the 8,000-coin strategy. 

The differences between the two promotions are numerous. Still, I’m guessing (hoping, really) that the one strategy rule applies in both cases.

I still believe that the one strategy approach is better — even though Shackleford seems to believe otherwise. I have a ton of respect for him. But this time I think my approach is better.

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The Backlash is Here

Every weekday our routine begins with a scan of the top 150 gambling and sports betting stories on Google. It can be a depressing task, given the mounting tide of articles and opinion pieces damning Big Gaming for addicting Americans to the thrill of a legal bet. Taken in tandem with some recent legislative actions, it leads to the inescapable conclusion that a backlash against gambling isn’t coming. It’s here.

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Bobby Vegas — Is $10 Worth $110? Inquiring Minds Want To Know

Bobby Vegas: Friends Don’t Let Friends Play Triple-Zero Roulette

A reader asked about the best games to play at Caesars. My four-letter answer? NONE.

Wanna play 9/6 JOB? You can — for $25/$125.

At the Rio, just behind Caesars and across the freeway, its $.25. That’s a buck twenty-five max play. One percent the level at Caesars. Play while Rome burns? Or Samba at the Rio?

I’m a dancer. Guess where I play?

Our reader, let’s call him “Joe Player,” also wanted to know whether my Frugal Video Poker Strategy Guide ebook, combined with my “Best VP on the Strip” booklet, which I value together at $50, are worth my price of $19.88. (Pssst! Hey! Yeah, you. The coupon code is: advantage 10 at BobbyVegas.com.)

My answer? Place open palm to forehead. Slap repeatedly.

I’ve personally won over $3,500 with info gleaned from my worn-out hard copy of Jean Scott’s FVPSG. I actually used it so much, I had to buy bought a second copy before I ended up republishing it. Now it’s on my phone. Yours can be too, kids.

Gold doesn’t come close to the value of Jean’s guide. It’s worth 100 times the price.

Progressive breakevens at a glance? For ANY SCHEDULE? Where NOT to PLAY? It’s not just how much you MAKE, it’s how much you KEEP.

Now, Joe Player was 1150 tier credits away from Diamond and wanted to get to “waived resort fees” at Caesars. According to VPfree2, Caesars’ resort fee is $62.50.

Here, just take my wallet.

Over the bridge at Rio, use the AWESOME NRF (that’s NO RESORT FEE) coupon from LVA’s Member Rewards Book and get the RF waived for nothing.

BTW, Rio has a VERY nice pool, 9/6 JOB EVERYWHERE, Penn and Teller, KISS, and Star Wars Burlesque. (The Palms and Gold Coast across the street combined have nearly two dozen restaurants, all good. Also, there’s a Walgreen’s nearby for water, snacks, and meds — and the Strip is a short ride away; you can even walk it, if you dare.)

Back to playing for Diamond.

Joe Player had a 10x-points offer, which would make the Triple Double Bonus 99.68% or the 99.54% JOB $25/$125 games at Caesars positive expectation.

Again, at VPfree2 under the Players Club tab (which I always check; thank you, VPFree2 people; you’re the best!), you can check the points comp levels at any casino.

So, risk thousands to waive the resort fee or use a coupon for NRF? Conclusion? NO BRAINER.

Remember, people, “Play where you want to play and stay where you want to stay.”

PS. Go see the biopic Michael and if you don’t think Jafaar Jackson (Michael’s nephew) is incredible as MJ, I’ll give you a free ebook. Just save your ticket.

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Autoslash for Car Rentals and Rebooking


For my upcoming Las Vegas trip, I booked a two-day rental from Budget at $65.64. That was the lowest price I saw, thanks to Autoslash.

As mentioned in another blog, I rebooked my return flight to save miles on Southwest. This caused my rental-car dropoff time to be later and went outside of the two-day original rental.

My original rental was pick up at 11 a.m. (10:30 flight arrival) and drop off at 9:30 a.m. (noon flight departure). My new departure time is 2:30 p.m.

I figured I could stretch the pickup to noon (and maybe do a little airport slot hustling) and make my drop off at 12 noon as well. There is a 29-minute grace period with Budget as well.

When you book through Autoslash, they use Priceline to manage the actual booking. So first I contacted Autoslash and they said they couldn’t make any changes. Then I contacted Priceline and they told me the same thing. If I rebooked the reservation through Autoslash, the rate was now $77.

Finally, I called Budget directly (the rental company I had chosen). After a four-minute wait, I was connected and Budget had no issues with changing the pickup and dropoff times.

If you use Autoslash, once you make the reservation, you cannot modify it. The same with Priceline. The pleasant surprise what that the rental car company itself was so accommodating.

I criticize rental car companies a lot (and rightfully so). In this case, I’m giving Budget the praise that it’s due.

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A Friend in High Places

UFC President Dana White is finally making a useful contribution to society. The brawl baron has importuned his BFF Donald Trump to do something to reverse the recent tax imposition on gambling losses. You will recall that not only are 100% of winnings taxable, now 10% of losses are too. We can thank Sen. Mike Crapo (R) for that financial sodomization of players, snuck through a sleepy Congress. (White’s well-reasoned letter can be found here.)

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Regional Casinos Remain Potent

Casino revenues hopped 6% in April in the Free State. It was driven by a 19.5% surge in table winnings, as slots were flat. MGM National Harbor led the way with $74 million, up 8%. Horseshoe Baltimore slipped 3% to the mediocre $15 million per month that is this misbegotten casino’s destiny. Maryland Live was up 7.5% to $63 million. Ocean Downs gained 5.5% to $8 million but Hollywood Perryville ceded 4.5% to $7.5 million. Rocky Gap Resort continued to turn it around, up 7% to $4.5 million.

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Annie’s Rule

Bob Dancer

A few weeks ago, I published a colorful chart (originally created by Jimmy Jazz) about how to hold the 4-card straight hands W567-WQJT in NSU Deuces Wild. The chart I created in Word didn’t translate to the program used for the column, but the information on the chart was correct.

Strangely, holding the 4-card straight every time is worth exactly $5 to the five-coin dollar player. Of the 47 possible draws, 9 give you your money back exactly, 19 give you a straight worth $10, and 19 give you five cards that do not return anything.

If you just hold the deuce, the hand is worth between about $4.97 and $5.03, depending on the rank and suit of the 47 remaining cards. 

A now-deceased friend of mine, Annie Fried (sometimes she used Annie Lefton, or Annie Fried Lefton), decided she didn’t like memorizing the rather complicated rules and always held the deuce in these hands. She justified this in numerous ways:

  1. The rule was complicated. Memorizing it used mental band with and was subject to errors. 
  2. Always holding the solitary deuce in these hands is much faster to play.
  3. It’s only worth a few pennies if it’s wrong.
  4. Sometimes she connects on a nice hand (say 5-of-a-kind, dirty royal, or four deuces), which are a lot more fun than just a straight.
  5. She inherited a lot of money, increased it through employment and shrewd investing, and was really gambling for entertainment — not profit. If her play reduced the total EV of the game from 99.728% down to 99.726%, what difference did that make to a multi-millionaire?

I understood her logic, but I always tried to play the strategy exactly correctly. I was using video poker for my livelihood, and my rule of thumb was to play as accurately as possible. 

There was a casino we played at where the best two games (for considerably higher stakes than dollars) were 8/5 Bonus Poker (99.16%) and 9/6 Double Double Bonus (98.98%). I played BP because it was higher EV. Annie played DDB because the bigger jackpots were more fun for her.

So far as I was concerned, the two decisions were consistent with each other. I was a “nit” looking for every little edge and Annie was looking for fun as she gambled. We understood the position of the other, talked about it some, but didn’t dwell on the subject repeatedly.

The reason I bring this up now, is that in the chat following my column on categorizing hands, a poster named Bradley Davis said he always held the deuce on these hands. His “reasons” were very close to some of Annie’s. He took some flack for presenting this opinion from somebody who didn’t understand the point he was making — welcome to my world!

Turns out I know Bradley Davis and we’re friends. Some 35 years ago he wrote a book called “Mastering Joker Wild Video Poker.” The strategies in the book were much more accurate than those published by other video poker writers of the day — most prominently Dan Paymar and Lenny Frome.

I met him in the mid-nineties at an Atlantic City function sponsored by Casino Player magazine. A bunch of gambling writers from around the country were invited to speak. It might have been my first teaching gig. At the time, I had three self-published booklets on video poker I was peddling for $10 apiece.

Davis used a laser pointer in his presentation. I had not seen one before, commented on it, and he gave his to me! We’ve kept in touch over the years and sometimes meet up when he comes to Vegas.

Anyway, while I continue to play as a nit, I’m not critical of those who play for fun. I don’t know Davis’s exact bankroll by any means, but I believe he’s a senior citizen with enough money to last him “for the duration.”

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War & Wynn

So far, Wynn Resorts has been unscathed by chaotic situation in the Persian Gulf and the Straits of Hormuz. Until now. Last week, Wynn bowed to the inevitable and postponed the opening of Wynn Al Marjan (pictured), its Mideast pleasure palace. Building a casino megaresort in the middle of a war isn’t for the foolhardy. To try and open one during hostilities would reek of hubris or insanity. Meantime, Wynn is going to double down on Macao, which is rarely a bad idea. It has slated construction of The Enclave, a 432-room hotel adjunct to Wynn Palace. The $950 million project should be ready by the end of 2028, or at least in time for Chinese New Year soon afterwards.

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